mirror of
https://github.com/aaronpo97/the-biergarten-app.git
synced 2026-10-15 01:54:43 +00:00
Formatted src/services/xeger
This commit is contained in:
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
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std::string GenerateStringFromRegex(std::string_view pattern, std::mt19937& rng,
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const int unbounded_repeat_cap) {
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xeger_internal::Parser parser(pattern);
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const xeger_internal::NodePtr ast = parser.Parse();
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xeger_internal::XegerGenerator generator(rng, unbounded_repeat_cap);
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return generator.Run(*ast);
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xeger_internal::Parser parser(pattern);
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const xeger_internal::NodePtr ast = parser.Parse();
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xeger_internal::XegerGenerator generator(rng, unbounded_repeat_cap);
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return generator.Run(*ast);
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}
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@@ -3,108 +3,108 @@
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* @brief Visitor that walks a regex AST and emits a random matching string.
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*/
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#include "services/xeger/xeger_internal.h"
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#include <cassert>
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#include <limits>
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#include <random>
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#include <stdexcept>
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#include <string>
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#include "services/xeger/xeger_internal.h"
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namespace xeger_internal {
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XegerGenerator::XegerGenerator(std::mt19937& rng, const int unbounded_cap)
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: rng_(rng), unbounded_cap_(unbounded_cap) {}
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std::string XegerGenerator::Run(const Node& root) {
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out_.clear();
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root.Accept(*this);
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return out_;
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out_.clear();
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root.Accept(*this);
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return out_;
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}
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void XegerGenerator::Visit(const Literal& node) { out_ += node.ch; }
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void XegerGenerator::Visit(const AnyChar&) {
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static constexpr int kPrintableLow = ' '; // empty space - character 32
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static constexpr int kPrintableHigh = '~'; // tilde - character 126
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static constexpr int kPrintableLow = ' '; // empty space - character 32
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static constexpr int kPrintableHigh = '~'; // tilde - character 126
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std::uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(kPrintableLow, kPrintableHigh);
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std::uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(kPrintableLow, kPrintableHigh);
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// assert that the rand number is in the char range
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bool inCharRange = dist.min() >= std::numeric_limits<char>::min() &&
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dist.max() <= std::numeric_limits<char>::max();
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assert(inCharRange && "Random number is out of char range");
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// assert that the rand number is in the char range
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bool inCharRange = dist.min() >= std::numeric_limits<char>::min() &&
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dist.max() <= std::numeric_limits<char>::max();
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assert(inCharRange && "Random number is out of char range");
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out_ += static_cast<char>(dist(rng_));
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out_ += static_cast<char>(dist(rng_));
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}
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void XegerGenerator::Visit(const CharClass& node) {
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out_ += PickFromClass(node);
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out_ += PickFromClass(node);
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}
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void XegerGenerator::Visit(const Concat& node) {
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for (const NodePtr& part : node.parts) {
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part->Accept(*this);
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}
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for (const NodePtr& part : node.parts) {
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part->Accept(*this);
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}
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}
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void XegerGenerator::Visit(const Alternation& node) {
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std::uniform_int_distribution<size_t> dist(0, node.options.size() - 1);
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node.options[dist(rng_)]->Accept(*this);
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std::uniform_int_distribution<size_t> dist(0, node.options.size() - 1);
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node.options[dist(rng_)]->Accept(*this);
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}
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void XegerGenerator::Visit(const Repeat& node) {
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const int lo = node.min;
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const int hi = (node.max < 0) ? node.min + unbounded_cap_ : node.max;
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std::uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(lo, hi);
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const int count = dist(rng_);
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for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
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node.child->Accept(*this);
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}
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const int lo = node.min;
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const int hi = (node.max < 0) ? node.min + unbounded_cap_ : node.max;
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std::uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(lo, hi);
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const int count = dist(rng_);
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for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
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node.child->Accept(*this);
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}
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}
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bool XegerGenerator::InRanges(const CharClass& node, const char c) {
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for (const auto& [lo, hi] : node.ranges) {
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if (c >= lo && c <= hi) {
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return true;
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}
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}
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return false;
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for (const auto& [lo, hi] : node.ranges) {
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if (c >= lo && c <= hi) {
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return true;
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}
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}
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return false;
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}
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char XegerGenerator::PickFromClass(const CharClass& node) {
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if (!node.negated) {
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int total = 0;
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for (const auto& [lo, hi] : node.ranges) {
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total += hi - lo + 1;
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}
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std::uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(0, total - 1);
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int k = dist(rng_);
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for (const auto& [lo, hi] : node.ranges) {
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const int width = hi - lo + 1;
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if (k < width) {
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return static_cast<char>(lo + k);
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if (!node.negated) {
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int total = 0;
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for (const auto& [lo, hi] : node.ranges) {
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total += hi - lo + 1;
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}
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k -= width;
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}
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return node.ranges.back().second; // unreachable
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}
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std::uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(0, total - 1);
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int k = dist(rng_);
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for (const auto& [lo, hi] : node.ranges) {
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const int width = hi - lo + 1;
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if (k < width) {
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return static_cast<char>(lo + k);
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}
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k -= width;
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}
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return node.ranges.back().second; // unreachable
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}
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// Negated class: draw random printable characters until one falls
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// outside the forbidden set.
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static constexpr int kPrintableLow = 32;
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static constexpr int kPrintableHigh = 126;
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static constexpr int kMaxAttempts = 1000;
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std::uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(kPrintableLow, kPrintableHigh);
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for (int attempt = 0; attempt < kMaxAttempts; ++attempt) {
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const char c = static_cast<char>(dist(rng_));
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if (!InRanges(node, c)) {
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return c;
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}
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}
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throw std::runtime_error(
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"GenerateStringFromRegex: negated class rules out every printable "
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"character");
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// Negated class: draw random printable characters until one falls
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// outside the forbidden set.
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static constexpr int kPrintableLow = 32;
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static constexpr int kPrintableHigh = 126;
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static constexpr int kMaxAttempts = 1000;
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std::uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(kPrintableLow, kPrintableHigh);
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for (int attempt = 0; attempt < kMaxAttempts; ++attempt) {
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const char c = static_cast<char>(dist(rng_));
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if (!InRanges(node, c)) {
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return c;
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}
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}
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throw std::runtime_error(
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"GenerateStringFromRegex: negated class rules out every printable "
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"character");
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}
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} // namespace xeger_internal
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@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
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* @brief Recursive-descent parser that turns a regex pattern into an AST.
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*/
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#include "services/xeger/xeger_internal.h"
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#include <cctype>
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#include <format>
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#include <memory>
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@@ -14,31 +12,33 @@
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#include <utility>
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#include <vector>
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#include "services/xeger/xeger_internal.h"
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namespace xeger_internal {
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Parser::Parser(std::string_view pattern) : src_(StripAnchors(pattern)) {}
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NodePtr Parser::Parse() {
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NodePtr node = ParseAlternation();
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if (!AtEnd()) {
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throw std::runtime_error(
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std::format("GenerateStringFromRegex: unexpected '{}' at position {}",
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Peek(), pos_));
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}
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return node;
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NodePtr node = ParseAlternation();
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if (!AtEnd()) {
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throw std::runtime_error(
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std::format("GenerateStringFromRegex: unexpected '{}' at position {}",
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Peek(), pos_));
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}
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return node;
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}
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std::string Parser::StripAnchors(std::string_view pattern) {
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if (!pattern.empty() && pattern.front() == kAnchorStart) {
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pattern.remove_prefix(1);
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}
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const bool has_trailing_dollar =
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!pattern.empty() && pattern.back() == kAnchorEnd &&
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(pattern.size() < 2 || pattern[pattern.size() - 2] != kEscape);
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if (has_trailing_dollar) {
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pattern.remove_suffix(1);
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}
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return std::string(pattern);
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if (!pattern.empty() && pattern.front() == kAnchorStart) {
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pattern.remove_prefix(1);
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}
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const bool has_trailing_dollar =
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!pattern.empty() && pattern.back() == kAnchorEnd &&
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(pattern.size() < 2 || pattern[pattern.size() - 2] != kEscape);
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if (has_trailing_dollar) {
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pattern.remove_suffix(1);
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}
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return std::string(pattern);
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}
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bool Parser::AtEnd() const { return pos_ >= src_.size(); }
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@@ -46,262 +46,263 @@ char Parser::Peek() const { return src_[pos_]; }
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char Parser::Advance() { return src_[pos_++]; }
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bool Parser::Match(const char c) {
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if (!AtEnd() && Peek() == c) {
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++pos_;
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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if (!AtEnd() && Peek() == c) {
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++pos_;
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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void Parser::Expect(const char c) {
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if (!Match(c)) {
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throw std::runtime_error(std::format(
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"GenerateStringFromRegex: expected '{}' at position {}", c, pos_));
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}
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if (!Match(c)) {
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throw std::runtime_error(std::format(
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"GenerateStringFromRegex: expected '{}' at position {}", c, pos_));
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}
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}
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NodePtr Parser::ParseAlternation() {
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std::vector<NodePtr> options;
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options.push_back(ParseConcat());
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while (Match(kAlternation)) {
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options.push_back(ParseConcat());
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}
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if (options.size() == 1) {
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return std::move(options.front());
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}
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auto alternation = std::make_unique<Alternation>();
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alternation->options = std::move(options);
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return alternation;
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std::vector<NodePtr> options;
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options.push_back(ParseConcat());
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while (Match(kAlternation)) {
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options.push_back(ParseConcat());
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}
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if (options.size() == 1) {
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return std::move(options.front());
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}
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auto alternation = std::make_unique<Alternation>();
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alternation->options = std::move(options);
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return alternation;
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}
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NodePtr Parser::ParseConcat() {
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auto concat = std::make_unique<Concat>();
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while (!AtEnd() && Peek() != kAlternation && Peek() != kGroupClose) {
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concat->parts.push_back(ParseRepeat());
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}
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if (concat->parts.size() == 1) {
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return std::move(concat->parts.front());
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}
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return concat;
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auto concat = std::make_unique<Concat>();
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while (!AtEnd() && Peek() != kAlternation && Peek() != kGroupClose) {
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concat->parts.push_back(ParseRepeat());
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}
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if (concat->parts.size() == 1) {
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return std::move(concat->parts.front());
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}
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return concat;
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}
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NodePtr Parser::ParseRepeat() {
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NodePtr atom = ParseAtom();
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if (AtEnd()) {
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return atom;
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}
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int lo = 0;
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int hi = -1;
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switch (Peek()) {
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case kStar:
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Advance();
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lo = 0;
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hi = -1;
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break;
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case kPlus:
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Advance();
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lo = 1;
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hi = -1;
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break;
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case kOptional:
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Advance();
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lo = 0;
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hi = 1;
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break;
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case kBraceOpen:
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return ParseBrace(std::move(atom));
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default:
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NodePtr atom = ParseAtom();
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if (AtEnd()) {
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return atom;
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}
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auto repeat = std::make_unique<Repeat>();
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repeat->child = std::move(atom);
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repeat->min = lo;
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repeat->max = hi;
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return repeat;
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}
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int lo = 0;
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int hi = -1;
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switch (Peek()) {
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case kStar:
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Advance();
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lo = 0;
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hi = -1;
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break;
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case kPlus:
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Advance();
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lo = 1;
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hi = -1;
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break;
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case kOptional:
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Advance();
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lo = 0;
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hi = 1;
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break;
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case kBraceOpen:
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return ParseBrace(std::move(atom));
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default:
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return atom;
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}
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auto repeat = std::make_unique<Repeat>();
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repeat->child = std::move(atom);
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repeat->min = lo;
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repeat->max = hi;
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return repeat;
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}
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NodePtr Parser::ParseBrace(NodePtr atom) {
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Expect(kBraceOpen);
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std::string lower_digits;
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std::string upper_digits;
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bool has_comma = false;
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while (!AtEnd() && std::isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(Peek())) != 0) {
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lower_digits += Advance();
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}
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if (Match(kBraceComma)) {
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has_comma = true;
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while (!AtEnd() &&
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std::isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(Peek())) != 0) {
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upper_digits += Advance();
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}
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}
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Expect(kBraceClose);
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Expect(kBraceOpen);
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std::string lower_digits;
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std::string upper_digits;
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bool has_comma = false;
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while (!AtEnd() && std::isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(Peek())) != 0) {
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lower_digits += Advance();
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}
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if (Match(kBraceComma)) {
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has_comma = true;
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while (!AtEnd() &&
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std::isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(Peek())) != 0) {
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upper_digits += Advance();
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}
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}
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Expect(kBraceClose);
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auto repeat = std::make_unique<Repeat>();
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repeat->child = std::move(atom);
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repeat->min = lower_digits.empty() ? 0 : std::stoi(lower_digits);
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if (!has_comma) {
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repeat->max = repeat->min;
|
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} else if (upper_digits.empty()) {
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repeat->max = -1;
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} else {
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repeat->max = std::stoi(upper_digits);
|
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}
|
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if (repeat->max != -1 && repeat->max < repeat->min) {
|
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throw std::runtime_error(
|
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"GenerateStringFromRegex: repetition max is smaller than min");
|
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}
|
||||
return repeat;
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auto repeat = std::make_unique<Repeat>();
|
||||
repeat->child = std::move(atom);
|
||||
repeat->min = lower_digits.empty() ? 0 : std::stoi(lower_digits);
|
||||
if (!has_comma) {
|
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repeat->max = repeat->min;
|
||||
} else if (upper_digits.empty()) {
|
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repeat->max = -1;
|
||||
} else {
|
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repeat->max = std::stoi(upper_digits);
|
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}
|
||||
if (repeat->max != -1 && repeat->max < repeat->min) {
|
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throw std::runtime_error(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: repetition max is smaller than min");
|
||||
}
|
||||
return repeat;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
NodePtr Parser::ParseAtom() {
|
||||
if (AtEnd()) {
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: pattern ended unexpectedly");
|
||||
}
|
||||
const char c = Peek();
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||||
switch (c) {
|
||||
case kGroupOpen: {
|
||||
Advance();
|
||||
// Non-capturing group "(?:...)" -- capture semantics don't apply
|
||||
// here (nothing back-references a group), so it's treated exactly
|
||||
// like a plain group once the "?:" marker is consumed.
|
||||
if (!AtEnd() && Peek() == kNonCapturingMarker) {
|
||||
if (pos_ + 1 < src_.size() && src_[pos_ + 1] == kNonCapturingColon) {
|
||||
pos_ += 2;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(std::format(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: unsupported group syntax at "
|
||||
"position {} (only plain '(...)' and non-capturing "
|
||||
"'(?:...)' groups are supported)",
|
||||
pos_));
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (AtEnd()) {
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: pattern ended unexpectedly");
|
||||
}
|
||||
const char c = Peek();
|
||||
switch (c) {
|
||||
case kGroupOpen: {
|
||||
Advance();
|
||||
// Non-capturing group "(?:...)" -- capture semantics don't apply
|
||||
// here (nothing back-references a group), so it's treated exactly
|
||||
// like a plain group once the "?:" marker is consumed.
|
||||
if (!AtEnd() && Peek() == kNonCapturingMarker) {
|
||||
if (pos_ + 1 < src_.size() &&
|
||||
src_[pos_ + 1] == kNonCapturingColon) {
|
||||
pos_ += 2;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(std::format(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: unsupported group syntax at "
|
||||
"position {} (only plain '(...)' and non-capturing "
|
||||
"'(?:...)' groups are supported)",
|
||||
pos_));
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
NodePtr inner = ParseAlternation();
|
||||
Expect(kGroupClose);
|
||||
return inner;
|
||||
}
|
||||
NodePtr inner = ParseAlternation();
|
||||
Expect(kGroupClose);
|
||||
return inner;
|
||||
}
|
||||
case kClassOpen:
|
||||
return ParseCharClass();
|
||||
case kAnyChar:
|
||||
Advance();
|
||||
return std::make_unique<AnyChar>();
|
||||
case kEscape:
|
||||
Advance();
|
||||
return ParseEscape();
|
||||
case kStar:
|
||||
case kPlus:
|
||||
case kOptional:
|
||||
case kBraceOpen:
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(std::format(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: quantifier with no preceding item at "
|
||||
"position {}",
|
||||
pos_));
|
||||
default:
|
||||
Advance();
|
||||
return std::make_unique<Literal>(c);
|
||||
}
|
||||
case kClassOpen:
|
||||
return ParseCharClass();
|
||||
case kAnyChar:
|
||||
Advance();
|
||||
return std::make_unique<AnyChar>();
|
||||
case kEscape:
|
||||
Advance();
|
||||
return ParseEscape();
|
||||
case kStar:
|
||||
case kPlus:
|
||||
case kOptional:
|
||||
case kBraceOpen:
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(std::format(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: quantifier with no preceding item at "
|
||||
"position {}",
|
||||
pos_));
|
||||
default:
|
||||
Advance();
|
||||
return std::make_unique<Literal>(c);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
NodePtr Parser::MakeClass(std::vector<std::pair<char, char>> ranges,
|
||||
const bool negated) {
|
||||
auto char_class = std::make_unique<CharClass>();
|
||||
char_class->ranges = std::move(ranges);
|
||||
char_class->negated = negated;
|
||||
return char_class;
|
||||
auto char_class = std::make_unique<CharClass>();
|
||||
char_class->ranges = std::move(ranges);
|
||||
char_class->negated = negated;
|
||||
return char_class;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
NodePtr Parser::ParseEscape() {
|
||||
if (AtEnd()) {
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: a backslash at the very end has nothing "
|
||||
"to escape");
|
||||
}
|
||||
const char c = Advance();
|
||||
switch (c) {
|
||||
case 'd':
|
||||
return MakeClass({{'0', '9'}}, false);
|
||||
case 'D':
|
||||
return MakeClass({{'0', '9'}}, true);
|
||||
case 'w':
|
||||
return MakeClass({{'a', 'z'}, {'A', 'Z'}, {'0', '9'}, {'_', '_'}},
|
||||
false);
|
||||
case 'W':
|
||||
return MakeClass({{'a', 'z'}, {'A', 'Z'}, {'0', '9'}, {'_', '_'}},
|
||||
true);
|
||||
case 's':
|
||||
return MakeClass({{' ', ' '}, {'\t', '\t'}, {'\n', '\n'}, {'\r', '\r'}},
|
||||
false);
|
||||
case 'S':
|
||||
return MakeClass({{' ', ' '}, {'\t', '\t'}, {'\n', '\n'}, {'\r', '\r'}},
|
||||
true);
|
||||
case 'n':
|
||||
return std::make_unique<Literal>('\n');
|
||||
case 't':
|
||||
return std::make_unique<Literal>('\t');
|
||||
case 'r':
|
||||
return std::make_unique<Literal>('\r');
|
||||
default:
|
||||
// \. \* \( \\ etc. -- the literal character itself.
|
||||
return std::make_unique<Literal>(c);
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (AtEnd()) {
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: a backslash at the very end has nothing "
|
||||
"to escape");
|
||||
}
|
||||
const char c = Advance();
|
||||
switch (c) {
|
||||
case 'd':
|
||||
return MakeClass({{'0', '9'}}, false);
|
||||
case 'D':
|
||||
return MakeClass({{'0', '9'}}, true);
|
||||
case 'w':
|
||||
return MakeClass({{'a', 'z'}, {'A', 'Z'}, {'0', '9'}, {'_', '_'}},
|
||||
false);
|
||||
case 'W':
|
||||
return MakeClass({{'a', 'z'}, {'A', 'Z'}, {'0', '9'}, {'_', '_'}},
|
||||
true);
|
||||
case 's':
|
||||
return MakeClass(
|
||||
{{' ', ' '}, {'\t', '\t'}, {'\n', '\n'}, {'\r', '\r'}}, false);
|
||||
case 'S':
|
||||
return MakeClass(
|
||||
{{' ', ' '}, {'\t', '\t'}, {'\n', '\n'}, {'\r', '\r'}}, true);
|
||||
case 'n':
|
||||
return std::make_unique<Literal>('\n');
|
||||
case 't':
|
||||
return std::make_unique<Literal>('\t');
|
||||
case 'r':
|
||||
return std::make_unique<Literal>('\r');
|
||||
default:
|
||||
// \. \* \( \\ etc. -- the literal character itself.
|
||||
return std::make_unique<Literal>(c);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
NodePtr Parser::ParseCharClass() {
|
||||
Expect(kClassOpen);
|
||||
auto char_class = std::make_unique<CharClass>();
|
||||
if (Match(kClassNegate)) {
|
||||
char_class->negated = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (AtEnd()) {
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: character class '[' is never closed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
Expect(kClassOpen);
|
||||
auto char_class = std::make_unique<CharClass>();
|
||||
if (Match(kClassNegate)) {
|
||||
char_class->negated = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (AtEnd()) {
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: character class '[' is never closed");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
while (!AtEnd() && Peek() != kClassClose) {
|
||||
char lo = ClassChar();
|
||||
const bool is_range = Peek() == kClassRange && pos_ + 1 < src_.size() &&
|
||||
src_[pos_ + 1] != kClassClose;
|
||||
if (is_range) {
|
||||
Advance();
|
||||
char hi = ClassChar();
|
||||
if (hi < lo) {
|
||||
std::swap(lo, hi);
|
||||
while (!AtEnd() && Peek() != kClassClose) {
|
||||
char lo = ClassChar();
|
||||
const bool is_range = Peek() == kClassRange && pos_ + 1 < src_.size() &&
|
||||
src_[pos_ + 1] != kClassClose;
|
||||
if (is_range) {
|
||||
Advance();
|
||||
char hi = ClassChar();
|
||||
if (hi < lo) {
|
||||
std::swap(lo, hi);
|
||||
}
|
||||
char_class->ranges.emplace_back(lo, hi);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
char_class->ranges.emplace_back(lo, lo);
|
||||
}
|
||||
char_class->ranges.emplace_back(lo, hi);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
char_class->ranges.emplace_back(lo, lo);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Expect(kClassClose);
|
||||
if (char_class->ranges.empty()) {
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: empty character class []");
|
||||
}
|
||||
return char_class;
|
||||
}
|
||||
Expect(kClassClose);
|
||||
if (char_class->ranges.empty()) {
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: empty character class []");
|
||||
}
|
||||
return char_class;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
char Parser::ClassChar() {
|
||||
const char c = Advance();
|
||||
if (c != kEscape) {
|
||||
return c;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (AtEnd()) {
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: backslash at end of character class");
|
||||
}
|
||||
const char escaped = Advance();
|
||||
switch (escaped) {
|
||||
case 'n':
|
||||
return '\n';
|
||||
case 't':
|
||||
return '\t';
|
||||
case 'r':
|
||||
return '\r';
|
||||
default:
|
||||
return escaped;
|
||||
}
|
||||
const char c = Advance();
|
||||
if (c != kEscape) {
|
||||
return c;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (AtEnd()) {
|
||||
throw std::runtime_error(
|
||||
"GenerateStringFromRegex: backslash at end of character class");
|
||||
}
|
||||
const char escaped = Advance();
|
||||
switch (escaped) {
|
||||
case 'n':
|
||||
return '\n';
|
||||
case 't':
|
||||
return '\t';
|
||||
case 'r':
|
||||
return '\r';
|
||||
default:
|
||||
return escaped;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace xeger_internal
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user