Add user generation feature

This commit is contained in:
Aaron Po
2026-06-21 11:59:55 -04:00
parent 880f73e004
commit 51b40a39c9
30 changed files with 53719 additions and 59 deletions

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@@ -151,6 +151,11 @@ target_sources(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
src/json_handling/json_loader.cc
)
# --- data_model ---
target_sources(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
src/data_model/names_by_country.cc
)
# --- application_options ---
target_sources(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
src/application_options/parse_arguments.cc
@@ -161,6 +166,7 @@ target_sources(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE
src/biergarten_pipeline_orchestrator/log_results.cc
src/biergarten_pipeline_orchestrator/biergarten_pipeline_orchestrator.cc
src/biergarten_pipeline_orchestrator/generate_breweries.cc
src/biergarten_pipeline_orchestrator/generate_users.cc
src/biergarten_pipeline_orchestrator/run.cc
src/biergarten_pipeline_orchestrator/query_cities_with_countries.cc
)
@@ -260,6 +266,21 @@ configure_file(
${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/locations.json
COPYONLY
)
configure_file(
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/personas.json
${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/personas.json
COPYONLY
)
configure_file(
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/forenames-by-country.json
${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/forenames-by-country.json
COPYONLY
)
configure_file(
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/surnames-by-country.json
${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/surnames-by-country.json
COPYONLY
)
add_custom_command(TARGET ${PROJECT_NAME} POST_BUILD
COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy_directory
${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/prompts

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

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@@ -91,6 +91,18 @@ class BiergartenPipelineOrchestrator {
*/
void GenerateBreweries(std::span<const EnrichedCity> cities);
/**
* @brief Generate users grounded in sampled names and personas for
* enriched cities.
*
* Loads personas.json / forenames-by-country.json / surnames-by-country.json
* itself, mirroring how QueryCitiesWithCountries() owns its own
* locations.json load.
*
* @param cities Span of enriched city data.
*/
void GenerateUsers(std::span<const EnrichedCity> cities);
/**
* @brief Log the generated brewery results.
*/
@@ -98,5 +110,8 @@ class BiergartenPipelineOrchestrator {
/// @brief Stores generated brewery data.
std::vector<GeneratedBrewery> generated_breweries_;
/// @brief Stores generated user data.
std::vector<GeneratedUser> generated_users_;
};
#endif // BIERGARTEN_PIPELINE_INCLUDES_BIERGARTEN_DATA_GENERATOR_H_

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@@ -28,12 +28,16 @@ class DataGenerator {
const std::string& region_context) = 0;
/**
* @brief Generates a user profile for a locale.
* @brief Generates a user profile grounded in a sampled name and persona.
*
* @param locale Locale hint used by generator.
* @param city Enriched city the user is associated with.
* @param persona Persona archetype grounding the generated bio.
* @param name Sampled first/last name (and gender) -- not LLM-invented.
* @return User generation result.
*/
virtual UserResult GenerateUser(const std::string& locale) = 0;
virtual UserResult GenerateUser(const EnrichedCity& city,
const UserPersona& persona,
const Name& name) = 0;
};
#endif // BIERGARTEN_PIPELINE_INCLUDES_DATA_GENERATION_DATA_GENERATOR_H_

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@@ -65,12 +65,15 @@ class LlamaGenerator final : public DataGenerator {
const std::string& region_context) override;
/**
* @brief Generates a user profile for the provided locale.
* @brief Generates a user profile grounded in a sampled name and persona.
*
* @param locale Locale hint.
* @param city Enriched city the user is associated with.
* @param persona Persona archetype grounding the generated bio.
* @param name Sampled first/last name -- not LLM-invented.
* @return Generated user profile.
*/
UserResult GenerateUser(const std::string& locale) override;
UserResult GenerateUser(const EnrichedCity& city, const UserPersona& persona,
const Name& name) override;
private:
static constexpr int32_t kDefaultMaxTokens = 10000;

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@@ -47,4 +47,18 @@ void AppendTokenPiece(const llama_vocab* vocab, llama_token token,
std::optional<std::string> ValidateBreweryJson(const std::string& raw,
BreweryResult& brewery_out);
/**
* @brief Validates and parses user JSON output.
*
* Only populates `username`, `bio`, and `activity_weight` -- `first_name`
* and `last_name` are not LLM-authored and are set separately from the
* sampled Name.
*
* @param raw Raw model output.
* @param user_out Parsed user payload.
* @return Validation error message if invalid, or std::nullopt on success.
*/
std::optional<std::string> ValidateUserJson(const std::string& raw,
UserResult& user_out);
#endif // BIERGARTEN_PIPELINE_INCLUDES_DATA_GENERATION_LLAMA_GENERATOR_HELPERS_H_

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@@ -28,12 +28,16 @@ class MockGenerator final : public DataGenerator {
const std::string& region_context) override;
/**
* @brief Generates deterministic user data for a locale.
* @brief Generates deterministic user data grounded in a sampled name and
* persona.
*
* @param locale Locale hint.
* @param city Enriched city the user is associated with.
* @param persona Persona archetype.
* @param name Sampled first/last name. Unused for mock generation.
* @return Generated user result.
*/
UserResult GenerateUser(const std::string& locale) override;
UserResult GenerateUser(const EnrichedCity& city, const UserPersona& persona,
const Name& name) override;
private:
/**
@@ -44,12 +48,26 @@ class MockGenerator final : public DataGenerator {
*/
static size_t DeterministicHash(const Location& location);
/**
* @brief Combines city, persona, and name into a stable hash value.
*
* @param location City and country names.
* @param persona Persona archetype.
* @param name Sampled first/last name.
* @return Deterministic hash value.
*/
static size_t DeterministicHash(const Location& location,
const UserPersona& persona,
const Name& name);
// Hash stride constants for deterministic distribution across fixed-size
// arrays. These coprime strides spread hash values uniformly without
// clustering, ensuring diverse output across different hash inputs.
static constexpr size_t kNounHashStride = 7;
static constexpr size_t kDescriptionHashStride = 13;
static constexpr size_t kBioHashStride = 11;
static constexpr size_t kActivityWeightHashStride = 17;
static constexpr size_t kActivityWeightHashRange = 1000;
static constexpr std::array<std::string_view, 18> kBreweryAdjectives = {
"Craft", "Heritage", "Local", "Artisan", "Pioneer", "Golden",

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@@ -36,11 +36,27 @@ struct BreweryResult {
* @brief Generated user profile payload.
*/
struct UserResult {
/// @brief First (given) name, copied from the sampled Name -- not
/// LLM-invented.
std::string first_name{};
/// @brief Last (family) name, copied from the sampled Name -- not
/// LLM-invented.
std::string last_name{};
/// @brief Gender associated with the sampled first name, copied from the
/// sampled Name -- not LLM-invented.
std::string gender{};
/// @brief Username handle.
std::string username{};
/// @brief Short user biography.
std::string bio{};
/// @brief Relative check-in/activity weight for this user, used to drive
/// a J-curve activity profile in later pipeline phases.
float activity_weight{};
};
// ============================================================================
@@ -63,4 +79,19 @@ struct GeneratedBrewery {
BreweryResult brewery;
};
/**
* @brief Helper struct to store generated user data.
*
* `email`, `date_of_birth`, and `password` are programmatically generated by
* the orchestrator (never LLM-authored) so a downstream auth-account seeding
* consumer can register real accounts from the pipeline's SQLite export.
*/
struct GeneratedUser {
Location location;
UserResult user;
std::string email{};
std::string date_of_birth{};
std::string password{};
};
#endif // BIERGARTEN_PIPELINE_INCLUDES_DATA_MODEL_GENERATED_MODELS_H_

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@@ -64,6 +64,53 @@ struct BreweryLocation {
std::string_view country_name;
};
// ============================================================================
// Name / Persona Models
// ============================================================================
/**
* @brief A sampled first/last name pair, with the source forename's gender.
*
* Produced by NamesByCountry::SampleName();
*/
struct Name {
/// @brief First (given) name.
std::string first_name{};
/// @brief Last (family) name.
std::string last_name{};
/// @brief Gender associated with the sampled forename (e.g. "M", "F"), as
/// reported by the source dataset.
std::string gender{};
};
/**
* @brief A single forename entry from the names-by-country fixture data.
*/
struct ForenameEntry {
/// @brief Romanized forename.
std::string name{};
/// @brief Gender associated with this forename, as reported by the source
/// dataset (e.g. "M", "F").
std::string gender{};
};
/**
* @brief A persona archetype used to ground LLM-generated user bios.
*/
struct UserPersona {
/// @brief Persona display name (e.g. "Hophead Explorer").
std::string name{};
/// @brief Short description of the persona's interests and voice.
std::string description{};
/// @brief Beer styles this persona gravitates toward.
std::vector<std::string> style_affinities{};
};
// ============================================================================
// Configuration Models
// ============================================================================

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@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
#ifndef BIERGARTEN_PIPELINE_INCLUDES_DATA_MODEL_NAMES_BY_COUNTRY_H_
#define BIERGARTEN_PIPELINE_INCLUDES_DATA_MODEL_NAMES_BY_COUNTRY_H_
/**
* @file data_model/names_by_country.h
* @brief Sampling over the names-by-country fixture data.
*/
#include <optional>
#include <random>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <vector>
#include "data_model/models.h"
/**
* @brief Samples locale-appropriate names from curated forename/surname
* fixture data, keyed by ISO 3166-1 country code.
*
* Forenames and surnames are kept in separate maps (mirroring the source
* dataset's own shape) so per-forename gender is preserved; pairing happens
* at sample time rather than being precomputed, so no information from the
* source dataset is discarded up front.
*/
class NamesByCountry {
public:
NamesByCountry(
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<ForenameEntry>>
forenames_by_country,
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>>
surnames_by_country);
/**
* @brief Samples a first/last name pair for the given country.
*
* @param iso3166_1 ISO 3166-1 country code to sample for.
* @param rng Random source used for sampling.
* @return A sampled Name, or std::nullopt if the country has no forename
* or no surname entries.
*/
[[nodiscard]] std::optional<Name> SampleName(const std::string& iso3166_1,
std::mt19937& rng) const;
private:
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<ForenameEntry>>
forenames_by_country_;
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>>
surnames_by_country_;
};
#endif // BIERGARTEN_PIPELINE_INCLUDES_DATA_MODEL_NAMES_BY_COUNTRY_H_

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@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <vector>
#include "data_model/models.h"
#include "data_model/names_by_country.h"
#include "services/logging/logger.h"
/// @brief Loads curated world locations from a JSON file into memory.
@@ -20,6 +21,23 @@ class JsonLoader {
static std::vector<Location> LoadLocations(
const std::filesystem::path& filepath,
std::shared_ptr<ILogger> logger = nullptr);
/// @brief Parses a JSON array file and returns all persona records.
static std::vector<UserPersona> LoadPersonas(
const std::filesystem::path& filepath,
std::shared_ptr<ILogger> logger = nullptr);
/**
* @brief Parses the names-by-country fixture pair into a sampling-capable
* NamesByCountry.
*
* @param forenames_filepath Path to forenames-by-country.json.
* @param surnames_filepath Path to surnames-by-country.json.
*/
static NamesByCountry LoadNamesByCountry(
const std::filesystem::path& forenames_filepath,
const std::filesystem::path& surnames_filepath,
std::shared_ptr<ILogger> logger = nullptr);
};
#endif // BIERGARTEN_PIPELINE_INCLUDES_JSON_HANDLING_JSON_LOADER_H_

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@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
[
{
"name": "Hophead Explorer",
"description": "Chases the newest hop varieties and double-digit IBUs, tracking hazy releases and limited tap takeovers across town.",
"style_affinities": ["American IPA", "Double IPA", "New England IPA", "Black IPA"]
},
{
"name": "Malt & Tradition Loyalist",
"description": "Prefers clean, balanced lagers brewed the way their region has brewed them for generations, and is quick to defend a well-made Helles.",
"style_affinities": ["Munich Helles", "Vienna Lager", "Märzen", "Festbier"]
},
{
"name": "Dark & Roasty Devotee",
"description": "Orders the darkest beer on the board year-round, drawn to roasted malt, coffee, and chocolate notes over carbonated lightness.",
"style_affinities": ["Imperial Stout", "Robust Porter", "Baltic Porter", "Oatmeal Stout"]
},
{
"name": "Sour & Wild Forager",
"description": "Seeks out barrel-aged, spontaneously fermented, and funky beers, and will travel for a fresh bottling of something wild.",
"style_affinities": ["Lambic", "Gueuze", "Flanders Red Ale", "Wild Ale"]
},
{
"name": "Session Sipper",
"description": "Values an easy-drinking pint that holds up over a long afternoon at the taproom more than raw intensity or novelty.",
"style_affinities": ["Session IPA", "Ordinary Bitter", "Cream Ale", "Blonde Ale"]
},
{
"name": "Belgian Abbey Pilgrim",
"description": "Collects abbey and trappist releases, drawn to the dried-fruit esters and warming strength of classic Belgian ales.",
"style_affinities": ["Belgian Tripel", "Belgian Dubbel", "Belgian Quadrupel", "Trappist Single"]
},
{
"name": "Wheat & Citrus Casual",
"description": "Reaches for something light, cloudy, and refreshing, usually with a citrus or coriander note, especially on a patio in summer.",
"style_affinities": ["Hefeweizen", "Witbier", "American Wheat Beer", "Berliner Weisse"]
},
{
"name": "Big & Boozy Connoisseur",
"description": "Sips slowly from a snifter, seeking out high-ABV releases meant for aging and savoring rather than quick refreshment.",
"style_affinities": ["English Barleywine", "Wee Heavy", "Doppelbock", "Old Ale"]
}
]

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@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
# FULL SYSTEM PROMPT
You are a craft beer community profile writer. You write short, first-person
biographies for fictional users of a brewery-discovery app, grounded in the
exact name, locale, and persona provided. You do not invent the user's name --
it is given to you and must not be altered, translated, or abbreviated beyond
forming a username.
You will receive the inputs like this:
## NAME:
[First name] [Last name]
## GENDER:
[Gender associated with the given first name]
## CITY:
[City Name]
## COUNTRY:
[Country Name]
## PERSONA:
[Persona archetype name]
## PERSONA DESCRIPTION:
[What this persona cares about and how they talk about beer]
## STYLE AFFINITIES:
[Comma-separated beer styles this persona favors]
## CRITICAL OUTPUT FORMAT (READ CAREFULLY):
ABSOLUTELY NO MARKDOWN FORMATTING. Do NOT wrap your response in json or ```
blocks.
Do not add markdown, code fences, or postscript around the final JSON object.
Do not say "Here is the JSON" or "Enjoy!".
The JSON must contain exactly three keys ("username", "bio",
"activity_weight") in that order. Do not rename or add any other keys.
ESCAPE ALL QUOTES inside the bio field using \", or use single quotes (' ')
instead.
DO NOT use actual line breaks (\n) inside any string. Keep the bio as one
continuous string.
The bio must be between 25 and 60 words, written in first person, and must
read as something this specific person would write about themselves -- not a
generic profile blurb.
`activity_weight` is a number between 0 and 1 (inclusive) representing how
often this persona checks in at breweries relative to other users. Persona
archetypes implying frequent, habitual brewery visits should skew higher;
casual or occasional-visitor personas should skew lower. Do not default to
0.5 -- vary it meaningfully based on the persona description.
Expected JSON format:
```json
{
"username": "a handle derived from the given name",
"bio": "The first-person bio goes here.",
"activity_weight": 0.62
}
```
## CONTENT RULES AND CONSTRAINTS:
### THE USERNAME:
Derive the username from the given first and/or last name (e.g. lowercase,
abbreviated, or combined with a short word or number tied to the persona's
style affinities). Do not invent an unrelated handle. Do not include spaces.
### THE BIO:
Ground the bio in the supplied persona description and style affinities --
mention at least one specific beer style from the style affinities list, in a
way that sounds like a personal preference rather than a list. Reference the
city or country naturally if it fits, but do not force it.
### VOICE & PERSPECTIVE:
Write in the first person ("I"/"my"). The tone should match the persona:
an enthusiastic explorer sounds different from a relaxed, easy-drinking
regular. Do not write in second or third person.
### THE BLOCKLIST (FORBIDDEN CONCEPTS):
You absolutely cannot use the following words and phrases. Make sure your
final output doesn't have any of these:
- "hidden gem"
- "passion"
- "authentic"
- "craft beer enthusiast"
- "beer connoisseur"
- "journey"
#### FORBIDDEN WRITING PATTERNS
The following patterns are common AI writing pitfalls and must not appear in
the bio:
- Negative parallelism constructions: "It's not X, it's Y"
- Inflated significance phrases: "stands as a testament," "plays a vital
role," "deeply rooted"
- Superficial trailing analyses: sentences ending in -ing words that add
opinion without content
- Promotional travel-copy tone: "breathtaking," "must-visit," "vibrant"
- Overused conjunctive transitions used as sentence openers: "Moreover,"
"Furthermore," "In addition"
- Rule of three: do not consistently organise ideas or examples in triplets

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@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
/**
* @file biergarten_pipeline_orchestrator/generate_users.cc
* @brief BiergartenDataGenerator::GenerateUsers() implementation.
*/
#include <cctype>
#include <chrono>
#include <format>
#include <optional>
#include <random>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
#include <unordered_set>
#include "biergarten_pipeline_orchestrator.h"
#include "json_handling/json_loader.h"
#include "services/logging/logger.h"
namespace {
std::string Sanitize(std::string_view value) {
std::string out;
out.reserve(value.size());
for (const char character : value) {
if (std::isalnum(static_cast<unsigned char>(character)) != 0) {
out.push_back(
static_cast<char>(std::tolower(static_cast<unsigned char>(character))));
}
}
return out;
}
std::string BuildEmail(const Name& name,
std::unordered_set<std::string>& used_local_parts) {
const std::string base =
std::format("{}.{}", Sanitize(name.first_name), Sanitize(name.last_name));
std::string local_part = base;
for (int suffix = 1; used_local_parts.contains(local_part); ++suffix) {
local_part = std::format("{}{}", base, suffix);
}
used_local_parts.insert(local_part);
return std::format("{}@thebiergarten.app", local_part);
}
std::string GenerateDateOfBirth(std::mt19937& rng) {
using namespace std::chrono;
constexpr int kMinAge = 19;
constexpr int kMaxAge = 48;
constexpr int kMaxDayOffset = 364;
std::uniform_int_distribution<int> age_dist(kMinAge, kMaxAge);
std::uniform_int_distribution<int> day_offset_dist(0, kMaxDayOffset);
const year_month_day today{floor<days>(system_clock::now())};
const year_month_day birth_year_anchor{today.year() - years{age_dist(rng)},
today.month(), today.day()};
const sys_days birth_date =
sys_days{birth_year_anchor} - days{day_offset_dist(rng)};
const year_month_day birth_ymd{birth_date};
return std::format("{:04}-{:02}-{:02}",
static_cast<int>(birth_ymd.year()),
static_cast<unsigned>(birth_ymd.month()),
static_cast<unsigned>(birth_ymd.day()));
}
std::string GenerateRandomPassword(std::mt19937& rng) {
constexpr size_t kPasswordLength = 32;
constexpr std::string_view kCharset =
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789!@#$%^&*";
std::uniform_int_distribution<size_t> char_dist(0, kCharset.size() - 1);
std::string password;
password.reserve(kPasswordLength);
for (size_t i = 0; i < kPasswordLength; ++i) {
password.push_back(kCharset[char_dist(rng)]);
}
return password;
}
} // namespace
void BiergartenPipelineOrchestrator::GenerateUsers(
std::span<const EnrichedCity> cities) {
logger_->Log({.level = LogLevel::Info,
.phase = PipelinePhase::UserGeneration,
.message = "=== SAMPLE USER GENERATION ==="});
const std::vector<UserPersona> personas =
JsonLoader::LoadPersonas("personas.json", logger_);
if (personas.empty()) {
throw std::runtime_error(
"No personas available in personas.json for user generation");
}
const NamesByCountry names_by_country = JsonLoader::LoadNamesByCountry(
"forenames-by-country.json", "surnames-by-country.json", logger_);
std::mt19937 rng(std::random_device{}());
std::uniform_int_distribution<size_t> persona_dist(0, personas.size() - 1);
generated_users_.clear();
std::unordered_set<std::string> used_email_local_parts;
size_t skipped_count = 0;
for (const auto& city : cities) {
const std::optional<Name> sampled_name =
names_by_country.SampleName(city.location.iso3166_1, rng);
if (!sampled_name.has_value()) {
++skipped_count;
logger_->Log(
{.level = LogLevel::Warn,
.phase = PipelinePhase::UserGeneration,
.message = std::format(
"[Pipeline] Skipping city '{}' ({}): no names available for "
"country '{}'",
city.location.city, city.location.country,
city.location.iso3166_1)});
continue;
}
const UserPersona& persona = personas[persona_dist(rng)];
try {
const UserResult user =
generator_->GenerateUser(city, persona, *sampled_name);
generated_users_.push_back(GeneratedUser{
.location = city.location,
.user = user,
.email = BuildEmail(*sampled_name, used_email_local_parts),
.date_of_birth = GenerateDateOfBirth(rng),
.password = GenerateRandomPassword(rng),
});
} catch (const std::exception& e) {
++skipped_count;
logger_->Log(
{.level = LogLevel::Warn,
.phase = PipelinePhase::UserGeneration,
.message = std::format(
"[Pipeline] Skipping city '{}' ({}): user generation failed: {}",
city.location.city, city.location.country, e.what())});
}
}
if (skipped_count > 0) {
logger_->Log(
{.level = LogLevel::Warn,
.phase = PipelinePhase::UserGeneration,
.message = std::format(
"[Pipeline] Skipped {} city/cities during user generation",
skipped_count)});
}
}

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@@ -10,11 +10,12 @@
#include "../../includes/json_handling/pretty_print.h"
#include "biergarten_pipeline_orchestrator.h"
#include "services/logging/logger.h"
void BiergartenPipelineOrchestrator::LogResults() const {
boost::json::array output;
boost::json::array brewery_output;
for (const auto& [location, brewery] : generated_breweries_) {
output.push_back(boost::json::object{
brewery_output.push_back(boost::json::object{
{"name_en", brewery.name_en},
{"description_en", brewery.description_en},
{"name_local", brewery.name_local},
@@ -29,9 +30,31 @@ void BiergartenPipelineOrchestrator::LogResults() const {
}}});
}
std::ostringstream oss;
PrettyPrint(oss, output);
std::ostringstream brewery_oss;
PrettyPrint(brewery_oss, brewery_output);
logger_->Log({.level = LogLevel::Info,
.phase = PipelinePhase::Teardown,
.message = oss.str()});
.message = brewery_oss.str()});
boost::json::array user_output;
for (const auto& generated_user : generated_users_) {
user_output.push_back(boost::json::object{
{"first_name", generated_user.user.first_name},
{"last_name", generated_user.user.last_name},
{"gender", generated_user.user.gender},
{"username", generated_user.user.username},
{"bio", generated_user.user.bio},
{"activity_weight", generated_user.user.activity_weight},
{"email", generated_user.email},
{"date_of_birth", generated_user.date_of_birth},
});
}
std::ostringstream user_oss;
PrettyPrint(user_oss, user_output);
logger_->Log({.level = LogLevel::Info,
.phase = PipelinePhase::Teardown,
.message = user_oss.str()});
}

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@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ bool BiergartenPipelineOrchestrator::Run() {
skipped_count)});
}
this->GenerateUsers(enriched);
this->GenerateBreweries(enriched);
exporter_->Finalize();
this->LogResults();

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@@ -1,24 +1,121 @@
/**
* @file data_generation/llama/generate_user.cc
* @brief Generates locale-aware user profiles with strict two-line formatting,
* retry handling, and output sanitization for downstream parsing.
* @brief Builds persona/name-grounded user prompts, performs retry-based
* inference, and validates structured JSON output for user records.
*/
#include <format>
#include <optional>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
#include "data_generation/llama_generator.h"
#include "data_generation/llama_generator_helpers.h"
// TODO: Implement locale-aware user profile generation.
// Current implementation returns a hardcoded test value and ignores the
// locale parameter. Future implementation should:
// 1. Load a USER_GENERATION.md prompt template with locale context
// 2. Perform LLM inference with locale-specific username/bio generation
// 3. Parse and validate JSON output with retry handling (similar to brewery)
// 4. Return locale-aware username and biography
UserResult LlamaGenerator::GenerateUser(const std::string& locale) {
return {.username = "test_user",
.bio = std::format("This is a test user profile from {}.", locale)};
// GBNF grammar for structured user JSON output.
static constexpr std::string_view kUserJsonGrammar = R"json_user(
root ::= thought-block "{" ws "\"username\"" ws ":" ws string ws "," ws "\"bio\"" ws ":" ws string ws "," ws "\"activity_weight\"" ws ":" ws number ws "}" ws
thought-block ::= [^{]*
ws ::= [ \t\n\r]*
string ::= "\"" char+ "\""
char ::= [^"\\\x7F\x00-\x1F] | [\\] escape
escape ::= ["\\/bfnrt] | "u" hex hex hex hex
hex ::= [0-9a-fA-F]
number ::= "-"? ("0" | [1-9] [0-9]*) ("." [0-9]+)?
)json_user";
static constexpr int kUserInitialMaxTokens = 1200;
UserResult LlamaGenerator::GenerateUser(const EnrichedCity& city,
const UserPersona& persona,
const Name& name) {
std::string style_affinities;
for (const std::string& style : persona.style_affinities) {
if (!style_affinities.empty()) {
style_affinities += ", ";
}
style_affinities += style;
}
const std::string system_prompt = prompt_directory_->Load("USER_GENERATION");
std::string user_prompt = std::format(
"## NAME:\n{} {}\n\n## GENDER:\n{}\n\n## CITY:\n{}\n\n## COUNTRY:\n{}\n\n"
"## PERSONA:\n{}\n\n## PERSONA DESCRIPTION:\n{}\n\n## STYLE "
"AFFINITIES:\n{}",
name.first_name, name.last_name, name.gender, city.location.city,
city.location.country, persona.name, persona.description,
style_affinities);
const std::string retry_context =
std::format("Name: {} {}\nCity: {}, {}\nPersona: {}", name.first_name,
name.last_name, city.location.city, city.location.country,
persona.name);
constexpr int max_attempts = 3;
std::string raw;
std::string last_error;
int max_tokens = kUserInitialMaxTokens;
for (int attempt = 0; attempt < max_attempts; ++attempt) {
raw = this->Infer(system_prompt, user_prompt, max_tokens,
kUserJsonGrammar);
if (logger_) {
logger_->Log(
{.level = LogLevel::Debug,
.phase = PipelinePhase::UserGeneration,
.message = std::format("LlamaGenerator: raw output (attempt {}): {}",
attempt + 1, raw)});
}
UserResult user;
const std::optional<std::string> validation_error =
ValidateUserJson(raw, user);
if (!validation_error.has_value()) {
if (logger_) {
logger_->Log(
{.level = LogLevel::Info,
.phase = PipelinePhase::UserGeneration,
.message = std::format("LlamaGenerator: successfully generated user data on attempt {}",
attempt + 1)});
}
user.first_name = name.first_name;
user.last_name = name.last_name;
user.gender = name.gender;
return user;
}
last_error = *validation_error;
if (logger_) {
logger_->Log(
{.level = LogLevel::Warn,
.phase = PipelinePhase::UserGeneration,
.message =
std::format("LlamaGenerator: malformed user JSON (attempt {}): {}",
attempt + 1, *validation_error)});
}
user_prompt = std::format(
"Your previous response was invalid. Error: {}\nReturn the thought "
"process before the JSON if needed, then return ONLY valid JSON with "
"exactly these keys, in this exact order: {{\"username\": \"<handle "
"derived from the given name>\", \"bio\": \"<first-person bio "
"grounded in the persona>\", \"activity_weight\": <number between 0 "
"and 1>}}.\nDo not include markdown, comments, extra keys, or "
"literal placeholder values.\n\n{}",
*validation_error, retry_context);
}
if (logger_) {
logger_->Log(
{.level = LogLevel::Error,
.phase = PipelinePhase::UserGeneration,
.message = std::format(
"LlamaGenerator: malformed user response after {} attempts: {}",
max_attempts, last_error.empty() ? raw : last_error)});
}
throw std::runtime_error("LlamaGenerator: malformed user response");
}

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@@ -91,6 +91,22 @@ bool HasSchemaPlaceholder(const std::array<std::string*, 4>& values) {
return false;
}
bool HasSchemaPlaceholder(const std::array<std::string*, 2>& values) {
for (const std::string* value : values) {
std::string lowered = *value;
std::ranges::transform(lowered, lowered.begin(),
[](const unsigned char character) {
return static_cast<char>(std::tolower(character));
});
if (lowered == "string") {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
} // namespace
/**
@@ -207,3 +223,58 @@ std::optional<std::string> ValidateBreweryJson(const std::string& raw,
return std::nullopt;
}
std::optional<std::string> ValidateUserJson(const std::string& raw,
UserResult& user_out) {
boost::system::error_code error_code;
const std::string_view raw_view(raw);
const size_t opening_brace = raw_view.find('{');
if (opening_brace == std::string_view::npos) {
return "JSON parse error: missing opening brace '{'";
}
const std::string_view json_payload = raw_view.substr(opening_brace);
boost::json::value json_value = boost::json::parse(json_payload, error_code);
if (error_code) {
return "JSON parse error: " + error_code.message();
}
if (!json_value.is_object()) {
return "JSON root must be an object";
}
const auto& obj = json_value.get_object();
if (obj.size() != 3) {
return "JSON object must contain exactly three keys";
}
std::string validation_error;
if (!ReadRequiredTrimmedStringField(obj, "username", user_out.username,
&validation_error)) {
return validation_error;
}
if (!ReadRequiredTrimmedStringField(obj, "bio", user_out.bio,
&validation_error)) {
return validation_error;
}
const boost::json::value* activity_weight_field =
obj.if_contains("activity_weight");
if (activity_weight_field == nullptr || !activity_weight_field->is_number()) {
return "Missing or invalid numeric field: activity_weight";
}
const double activity_weight = activity_weight_field->to_number<double>();
if (activity_weight < 0.0 || activity_weight > 1.0) {
return "activity_weight must be between 0 and 1";
}
user_out.activity_weight = static_cast<float>(activity_weight);
const std::array schema_placeholders = {&user_out.username, &user_out.bio};
if (HasSchemaPlaceholder(schema_placeholders)) {
return "JSON appears to be a schema placeholder, not content";
}
return std::nullopt;
}

View File

@@ -14,3 +14,13 @@ size_t MockGenerator::DeterministicHash(const Location& location) {
boost::hash_combine(seed, location.country);
return seed;
}
size_t MockGenerator::DeterministicHash(const Location& location,
const UserPersona& persona,
const Name& name) {
size_t seed = DeterministicHash(location);
boost::hash_combine(seed, persona.name);
boost::hash_combine(seed, name.first_name);
boost::hash_combine(seed, name.last_name);
return seed;
}

View File

@@ -1,22 +1,31 @@
/**
* @file data_generation/mock/generate_user.cc
* @brief Generates deterministic mock user profiles by hashing locale values
* into predefined username and bio collections.
* @brief Generates deterministic mock user profiles by hashing city, persona,
* and sampled name into predefined username and bio collections.
*/
#include <functional>
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
#include "data_generation/mock_generator.h"
UserResult MockGenerator::GenerateUser(const std::string& locale) {
const size_t hash = std::hash<std::string>{}(locale);
UserResult MockGenerator::GenerateUser(const EnrichedCity& city,
const UserPersona& persona,
const Name& name) {
const size_t hash = DeterministicHash(city.location, persona, name);
UserResult result;
const std::string_view username = kUsernames[hash % kUsernames.size()];
const std::string_view bio = kBios[hash / kBioHashStride % kBios.size()];
result.username = username;
result.bio = bio;
return result;
const float activity_weight =
static_cast<float>(hash / kActivityWeightHashStride %
kActivityWeightHashRange) /
static_cast<float>(kActivityWeightHashRange);
return {
.first_name = name.first_name,
.last_name = name.last_name,
.gender = name.gender,
.username = std::string(username),
.bio = std::string(bio),
.activity_weight = activity_weight,
};
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
/**
* @file data_model/names_by_country.cc
* @brief NamesByCountry::SampleName() implementation.
*/
#include "data_model/names_by_country.h"
#include <utility>
NamesByCountry::NamesByCountry(
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<ForenameEntry>>
forenames_by_country,
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>>
surnames_by_country)
: forenames_by_country_(std::move(forenames_by_country)),
surnames_by_country_(std::move(surnames_by_country)) {}
std::optional<Name> NamesByCountry::SampleName(const std::string& iso3166_1,
std::mt19937& rng) const {
const auto forenames_it = forenames_by_country_.find(iso3166_1);
const auto surnames_it = surnames_by_country_.find(iso3166_1);
if (forenames_it == forenames_by_country_.end() ||
surnames_it == surnames_by_country_.end() ||
forenames_it->second.empty() || surnames_it->second.empty()) {
return std::nullopt;
}
const std::vector<ForenameEntry>& forenames = forenames_it->second;
const std::vector<std::string>& surnames = surnames_it->second;
std::uniform_int_distribution<size_t> forename_dist(0,
forenames.size() - 1);
std::uniform_int_distribution<size_t> surname_dist(0, surnames.size() - 1);
const ForenameEntry& forename = forenames[forename_dist(rng)];
return Name{.first_name = forename.name,
.last_name = surnames[surname_dist(rng)],
.gender = forename.gender};
}

View File

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include <string_view>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <utility>
static std::string ReadRequiredString(const boost::json::object& object,
const char* key) {
@@ -59,6 +61,50 @@ static std::vector<std::string> ReadRequiredStringArray(
return items;
}
namespace {
boost::json::value ParseJsonFile(const std::filesystem::path& filepath,
const char* what) {
std::ifstream input(filepath);
if (!input.is_open()) {
throw std::runtime_error(std::format("Failed to open {} file: {}", what,
filepath.string()));
}
std::stringstream buffer;
buffer << input.rdbuf();
boost::system::error_code error;
boost::json::value root = boost::json::parse(buffer.str(), error);
if (error) {
throw std::runtime_error(
std::format("Failed to parse {} JSON: {}", what, error.message()));
}
return root;
}
/// @brief Returns the first element of a string array field, falling back to
/// `fallback_key` if `key` is missing/empty (some source entries only have a
/// "localized" form and no "romanized" form).
std::string ReadFirstOfStringArray(const boost::json::object& object,
const char* key,
const char* fallback_key) {
for (const char* candidate_key : {key, fallback_key}) {
const boost::json::value* value = object.if_contains(candidate_key);
if (value == nullptr || !value->is_array()) {
continue;
}
const auto& array = value->as_array();
if (!array.empty() && array.front().is_string()) {
return std::string(array.front().as_string());
}
}
throw std::runtime_error(
std::format("Missing or invalid string array field: {}", key));
}
} // namespace
std::vector<Location> JsonLoader::LoadLocations(
const std::filesystem::path& filepath, std::shared_ptr<ILogger> logger) {
std::ifstream input(filepath);
@@ -108,3 +154,100 @@ std::vector<Location> JsonLoader::LoadLocations(
return locations;
}
std::vector<UserPersona> JsonLoader::LoadPersonas(
const std::filesystem::path& filepath, std::shared_ptr<ILogger> logger) {
const boost::json::value root = ParseJsonFile(filepath, "personas");
if (!root.is_array()) {
throw std::runtime_error(
"Invalid personas JSON: root element must be an array");
}
std::vector<UserPersona> personas;
const auto& items = root.as_array();
personas.reserve(items.size());
for (const auto& item : items) {
if (!item.is_object()) {
throw std::runtime_error(
"Invalid personas JSON: each entry must be an object");
}
const auto& object = item.as_object();
personas.push_back(UserPersona{
.name = ReadRequiredString(object, "name"),
.description = ReadRequiredString(object, "description"),
.style_affinities =
ReadRequiredStringArray(object, "style_affinities"),
});
}
return personas;
}
NamesByCountry JsonLoader::LoadNamesByCountry(
const std::filesystem::path& forenames_filepath,
const std::filesystem::path& surnames_filepath,
std::shared_ptr<ILogger> logger) {
const boost::json::value forenames_root =
ParseJsonFile(forenames_filepath, "forenames-by-country");
const boost::json::value surnames_root =
ParseJsonFile(surnames_filepath, "surnames-by-country");
if (!forenames_root.is_object() || !surnames_root.is_object()) {
throw std::runtime_error(
"Invalid names-by-country JSON: root element must be an object "
"keyed by ISO 3166-1 country code");
}
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<ForenameEntry>>
forenames_by_country;
for (const auto& [country_code, regions] : forenames_root.as_object()) {
if (!regions.is_array()) {
continue;
}
std::vector<ForenameEntry> entries;
for (const auto& region : regions.as_array()) {
if (!region.is_object()) {
continue;
}
const boost::json::value* names = region.as_object().if_contains("names");
if (names == nullptr || !names->is_array()) {
continue;
}
for (const auto& name_value : names->as_array()) {
if (!name_value.is_object()) {
continue;
}
const auto& name_object = name_value.as_object();
entries.push_back(ForenameEntry{
.name = ReadFirstOfStringArray(name_object, "romanized",
"localized"),
.gender = ReadRequiredString(name_object, "gender"),
});
}
}
forenames_by_country.emplace(country_code, std::move(entries));
}
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<std::string>>
surnames_by_country;
for (const auto& [country_code, name_entries] : surnames_root.as_object()) {
if (!name_entries.is_array()) {
continue;
}
std::vector<std::string> surnames;
for (const auto& name_value : name_entries.as_array()) {
if (!name_value.is_object()) {
continue;
}
surnames.push_back(ReadFirstOfStringArray(name_value.as_object(),
"romanized", "localized"));
}
surnames_by_country.emplace(country_code, std::move(surnames));
}
return NamesByCountry(std::move(forenames_by_country),
std::move(surnames_by_country));
}

View File

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ int main(const int argc, char** argv) {
std::make_shared<LogProducer>(log_channel);
std::thread log_thread([&log_dispatcher] { log_dispatcher->Run(); });
auto shutdown = [&](const int exit_code) {
log_channel.Close();
log_thread.join();

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